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• Flax is an ancient crop that was used as
a food source as far back as 3000 B.C.
•
Hippocrates wrote of
using flaxseed for the relief of abdominal pain.
•
Charlemagne,
considered flax so healthy that he passed laws requiring its
consumption.
•
Modern day
researchers believe that the lignans, fiber, and omega-3 fatty
acids (EFA's) found in ground flax seed are essential to good
health.
•
The body does not
produce essential fatty acids (EFA's) i.e. Linolenic acid and
Linoleic acid and, as a result, they must be supplied through
diet. Ground Flax Seed is rich in EFA's.
•
Un-ground flax seed is not digestible and, as a result, it
will not supply the body with the necessary lignans or ALA. To
be effective, flax seed must be ground before it is ingested
•
For optimum nutrient value, use ground flax seeds instead of
flax oil. Flax oil contains omega-3 fatty acids, but it does
NOT contain the beneficial lignans and fiber. The lignans and
fiber are removed in the production process.
•
Flax seed contains both soluble and
insoluble fiber. About one-third of the fiber in flax seed is
soluble. soluble fiber can aid in lowering cholesterol and
regulating blood sugar levels.
•
Two-thirds of the fiber in flax seed
is insoluble. Insoluble fiber aids digestion by increasing
bulk and preventing constipation. These characteristics seem
to have a role in reducing incidents of colon cancer.
•
Ground Flax Seed is rich in
protein, B vitamins, vitamin E, beta-carotene, calcium,
potassium, magnesium, manganese and zinc.
•
The fiber benefits of flax seed can only be found in the
ground flax seed.
•
Typical ground flax seed intake - 25 to 30 grams / day.
•
Always purchase whole flax seed -
Avoid purchasing ground flax seed - its potency may be
diminished due to improper handling and storage.
•
Flax seed contains
anti-oxidants that keep the oil and pulp fresh within the
seed. Flax seed should be kept "whole" until
immediately prior to use.
•
Processed foods take energy to digest. Whole foods provide
energy and nutrients during and after digestion.
•
Flax seed is easily ground using a Coffee Grinder, Grain
Grinder, Blender, Bamix etc.
FLAX SEED NUTRIENT CONTENT - 1
TBSP
| Nutrient
| Units
| 1 tbsp
-------
12.0 g
|
| Proximates
|
| Water
|
g
|
1.050
|
| Energy
|
kcal
|
59.040
|
| Energy
|
kj
|
247.080
|
| Protein
|
g
|
2.340
|
| Total lipid (fat)
|
g
|
4.080
|
| Ash
|
g
|
0.420
|
| Carbohydrate, by
difference
|
g
|
4.110
|
| Fiber, total dietary
|
g
|
3.348
|
| Sugars, total
|
g
|
0.126
|
| Sucrose
|
g
|
0.101
|
| Glucose (dextrose)
|
g
|
0.025
|
| Fructose
|
g
|
0.000
|
| Lactose
|
g
|
0.000
|
| Maltose
|
g
|
0.000
|
| Galactose
|
g
|
0.000
|
| Minerals
|
| Calcium, Ca
|
mg
|
23.880
|
| Iron, Fe
|
mg
|
0.746
|
| Magnesium, Mg
|
mg
|
43.440
|
| Phosphorus, P
|
mg
|
59.760
|
| Potassium, K
|
mg
|
81.720
|
| Sodium, Na
|
mg
|
4.080
|
| Zinc, Zn
|
mg
|
0.500
|
| Copper, Cu
|
mg
|
0.125
|
| Manganese, Mn
|
mg
|
0.394
|
| Selenium, Se
|
mcg
|
0.660
|
| Vitamins
|
| Vitamin C, total
ascorbic acid
|
mg
|
0.156
|
| Thiamin
|
mg
|
0.020
|
| Riboflavin
|
mg
|
0.019
|
| Niacin
|
mg
|
0.168
|
| Pantothenic acid
|
mg
|
0.184
|
| Vitamin B-6
|
mg
|
0.111
|
| Folate, total
|
mcg
|
33.360
|
| Folic acid
|
mcg
|
0.000
|
| Folate, food
|
mcg
|
33.360
|
| Folate, DFE
|
mcg_DFE
|
33.360
|
| Vitamin B-12
|
mcg
|
0.000
|
| Vitamin A, IU
|
IU
|
0.000
|
| Vitamin A, RAE
|
mcg_RAE
|
0.000
|
| Retinol
|
mcg
|
0.000
|
| Vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol)
|
mg
|
0.038
|
| Vitamin K (phylloquinone)
|
mcg
|
0.000
|
| Lipids
|
| Fatty acids, total
saturated
|
g
|
0.384
|
| 4:0
|
g
|
0.000
|
| 6:0
|
g
|
0.000
|
| 8:0
|
g
|
0.000
|
| 10:0
|
g
|
0.000
|
| 12:0
|
g
|
0.000
|
| 14:0
|
g
|
0.000
|
| 16:0
|
g
|
0.216
|
| 18:0
|
g
|
0.167
|
| Fatty acids, total
monounsaturated
|
g
|
0.824
|
| 16:1 undifferentiated
|
g
|
0.000
|
| 18:1 undifferentiated
|
g
|
0.824
|
| 20:1
|
g
|
0.000
|
| 22:1 undifferentiated
|
g
|
0.000
|
| Fatty acids, total
polyunsaturated
|
g
|
2.693
|
| 18:2 undifferentiated
|
g
|
0.518
|
| 18:3 undifferentiated
|
g
|
2.175
|
| 18:4
|
g
|
0.000
|
| 20:4 undifferentiated
|
g
|
0.000
|
| 20:5 n-3
|
g
|
0.000
|
| 22:5 n-3
|
g
|
0.000
|
| 22:6 n-3
|
g
|
0.000
|
| Cholesterol
|
mg
|
0.000
|
| Other
|
| Alcohol, ethyl
|
g
|
0.000
|
| Caffeine
|
mg
|
0.000
|
| Theobromine
|
mg
|
0.000
|
| Carotene, beta
|
mcg
|
0.000
|
| Carotene, alpha
|
mcg
|
0.000
|
| Cryptoxanthin, beta
|
mcg
|
0.000
|
| Lycopene
|
mcg
|
0.000
|
| Lutein + zeaxanthin
|
mcg
|
78.120
|
Note:
Up to 12 percent flax seed can safely be used as an ingredient
in food.
Typical
ground flax seed intake: 25 to 30 grams / day
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ABOUT FLAX
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